Seriously tough puzzles
Wooden puzzles are beautiful to look at but can be large and heavy. Puzzles are meant to be played with and shared. These 3D printed puzzles in tough nylon or solid stainless steel are great to play with and easy to carry around in a pocket. The puzzles range in difficulty from quite easy to fiendishly difficult and, unless stated, are all my own design. Puzzles work best in White, Strong and Flexible material.
If you would prefer coloured puzzles then you have three choices:
- Order in one of Shapeways standard seasonal colours
- Order white ones and dye them yourself
- Order directly from me through my Etsy shop.
Please note that Shapeways only print the pieces. You will need to work out how to fit the puzzle together. YouTube videos are available for many puzzles to help you with this.
I am delighted to be able to present one of the most original interlocking cube puzzles to be designed for many years. Once again, Tom Jolly has kindly given his permission for for this design to be made available through the microcubology shop.
The solution is described as requiring 20 moves (1-2-3-12-2). However, the most unusual feature of this puzzle is the sequence of seven rotations required in the middle of the solution.
The puzzle design can be viewed at http://bit.ly/cvsxev , and although it can be constructed from a set of LiveCubes, the rotations involved can make the pieces break apart rather easily.
This version of the cube has a width of 2.4 cm which, although making it a little more expensive, gives it a decent weight and excellent strength.
You can read more about this puzzle in Brian's (excellent) Damn Puzzle Blog at http://mechanical-puzzles.blogspot.com/2010/06/twist-night-away.html
About a year ago, after seeing the Transformers movie, I was inspired, by the behaviour of the alien technology in the AllSpark cube, to try and design a puzzle that could expand equally in all directions. To make things even harder, I wanted each piece to be locked in place by the preceding move.
After many prototypes I finally succeeded in creating this unique sculpture consisting of six parts.
The first stage in solving the puzzle involves discovering how the pieces fit together in the expanded configuration. (One of these moves includes a rotation, which makes it much harder to crack by computer!)
The second stage is to collapse the expanded cube down to the smaller cube by pressing each of the faces in the correct sequence.
The name of the puzzle comes from a (now obsolete) alternative to the Big Bang Theory proposed by Fred Hoyle. I like the fact that from its expanded, steady state the cube can either collapse inwards or explode outwards.
Inspired by the logo on the cover of Elbow's album, The Seldom Seen Kid, this interlocking 3-piece puzzle is not as easy as it looks. Unlike all my other cubes, which were created in Burr Tools, this puzzle was modelled by hand to give every one of the cubes a bevelled edge. This not only makes it look more like the Elbow logo, it also makes the puzzle even trickier to take apart.
This must surely be the smallest commercially available 3D puzzle cube in the world.
It is a tiny 7.5 mm across and presents a real challenge to solve and take apart - and not just because of its size.
It is an example of a sequentially interlocking cube which means that it won't fall apart once the pieces are slotted together.
You can find many more interlocking puzzle cubes in the microcubology shop.
The puzzle was inspired by the cover of Elbow's brilliant album, The Seldom Seen Kid.
These three identical pieces can be interlocked to form a 4x4x4 cube either in 6 sequential steps or smooth coordinate motion. This original puzzle has a beautiful rotational symmetry and is not trivial to solve.
Based on inspiration from Robert Reid's cubic trisections, Tom Jolly's Tangler Puzzle and help from Bram Cohen.
If you would like to get a tri-colour version like the one in the picture, you will need to order three individual copies of "Triaxial piece (2cm)" and specify a different material for each piece.
This is the first interlocking cube I ever designed. It consists of four pieces which fit together with a series of sliding movements. It is not too difficult for the average puzzler but will provide a satisfying challenge at this small scale. The completed cube is 1.6cm on each side.
OK, I hear you cry, why Tertiary? Whatever happened to Secondary Gain?
Well there is one, but this is just a much better puzzle. It has a level of 9 (5.1.1.2) which is trickier than Primary Gain and is definitely approaching the top end of the range for a 4x4x4 cube. The completed cube is 1.6cm on each side.
My fourth 4x4x4 cube puzzle design is 4cm wide, with four pieces and a unique solution that includes rotation (hence the punny name).
This is a brand new concept for me. Cost-conscious, as ever, I have tried to create a puzzle cube consisting of hollow cubelets. To make the shapes more interesting I have designed my basic Curly Corner Cube in TopMod and then constructed the puzzle pieces from alternating left- and right-handed unit cubes in Blender.
This means it is possible to create a much larger puzzle without it being too expensive.
Another innovation of the design is the flexibility of the cube pieces (when printed in White Strong & Flexible material). The springiness of the Curly Corner Cube shape means that the puzzle pieces should always fit snugly together without being too loose or too tight.
This is Quinsequential Gamma (2.4 cm) the third version of the Quinsequential design. Quinsequential Alpha required 9 separate moves before the first piece came free. Quinsequential Beta improved that to 11 moves, and now Quinsequential Gamma is ready for public viewing with a respectable 13 moves for first removal. As far as I know, this is a record for a 5x5x5 cube, so I am laying down the gauntlet! I have given the design a nickname of 'The Switch Cube' - you'll understand why when you've solved it! Available in four sizes to suit all budgets.
Here is an experimental smaller version of the popular Steady State cube based on 3mm unit cubes.
In White Strong & Flexible it works well and looks really great when the pieces are dyed in different colours.
Shapeways successfully printed this in metal for me but the roughness of the metal surfaces made it impossible to fit the pieces together at first. After some careful Dremel work all of the surfaces are now smooth and the puzzle can be assembled correctly. However, this did take a significant amount of work and I would not recommend ordering this puzzle in metal unless you are prepared to take on the necessary post-processing work.
The Inside Out Cube is the first miniature cube puzzle from microcubology.
This is a real working interlocking cube puzzle that requires both skill and dexterity to solve. This version of the Inside Out Cube is 1.5 cm in size. Why is called the Inside Out Cube? Because the whole puzzle can be rebuilt inside out leaving a 3x3x3 hollow on the inside and all the interlocking legs on the outside.
In its life this puzzle has had three different names. As well as the 'Inside Out cube', which probably describes it best, it has been known as Triple Mirror, because three of the pieces are mirror images of the other three. And before that I used to call it the Tiresias cube. I'll leave you to figure that one out for yourselves!
This is a brand new two piece interlocking cube puzzle which is my adaption of a design by Bram Cohen. It's an interesting challenge to insinuate the spiral piece into the loopy piece using a sequence of 7 moves (including slides and rotations) until they take the shape of a 4x4x4 cube. A great little puzzle to keep in your pocket and show to puzzlers and non-puzzlers alike. This puzzle is one of the few that works really successfully when printed in metal.
Convolution is a seven piece serially interlocking puzzle designed by Stewart Coffin, probably the greatest ever puzzle designer. Stewart has generously placed his designs in the public domain, so I am delighted to present my own interpretation of this lovely puzzle. I made my first copy out of wood over 25 years ago and it is still one I go back to periodically. One of the moves includes a rotation and every move locks the next piece into the previous one. The pieces of the puzzle are composed of juxtaposed hollow cubelets using a new design. This gives the whole puzzle a lightness and slight flexibility. It also means that the pieces fit snugly together. The whole puzzle is 4 x 4 x 4 cm in size and relatively inexpensive for a printed puzzle of this size.
A really lovely 3 x 3 x 3 interlocking cube that takes two sliding moves to get the first piece out and three more to get the second out - unusually complex for such a small format!
The pieces are made from a new 'springy cube' design which gives a degree of flexibility and an unusual squishy feel. It also means that the pieces will always fit perfectly and never rattle or jam.
I am delighted to be able to present one of the most original interlocking cube puzzles to be designed for many years. Once again, Tom Jolly has kindly given his permission for for this design to be made available through the microcubology shop.
The solution is described as requiring 20 moves (1-2-3-12-2). However, the most unusual feature of this puzzle is the sequence of seven rotations required in the middle of the solution.
This budget version of the cube has a width of 2.0 cm and although it is a little smaller, it still has a reasonable weight and good strength.
The puzzle design can be viewed at http://bit.ly/cvsxev , and although it can be constructed from a set of LiveCubes, the rotations involved can make the pieces break apart rather easily. This version in White Strong and Flexible plastic is virtually unbreakable.
You can read more about this puzzle in Brian's (excellent) Damn Puzzle Blog at http://mechanical-puzzles.blogspot.com/2010/06/twist-night-away.html
The Seldom Seen Cube made from Complex Cubelets. Each unit cube is composed of two interlocked parts - the rings on the six faces are joined into a cage that surrounds the central pins which are connected to the cube's corners. Adjacent cubes fuse together at their faces, corners and central pins but the two halves remain completely separate.
This is Quinsequential Gamma (3 cm) the third version of the Quinsequential design. Quinsequential Alpha required 9 separate moves before the first piece came free. Quinsequential Beta improved that to 11 moves, and now Quinsequential Gamma is ready for public viewing with a respectable 13 moves for first removal.
As far as I know, this is a record for a 5x5x5 cube, so I am laying down the gauntlet!
I have given the design a nickname of 'The Switch Cube' - you'll understand why when you've solved it!
Available in four sizes to suit all budgets.
Buckyballs are molecules of 60 carbon atoms called Buckminsterfullerene. Metabuckyballs are buckyballs made using metaball modelling software (Blender).
This large thin version is only suitable for printing in plastic materials.
Buckyballs are molecules of 60 carbon atoms called Buckminsterfullerene. Metabuckyballs are buckyballs made using metaball modelling software (Blender).
This smaller, fatter version is approx 33mm across and has minimum strut thickness of at least 2 mm is suitable for metal (and possibly glass) printing.
These strange mathematical shapes make rather lovely Christmas decorations. Each loop appears to consists of five twisted strands but, in fact, the whole object is composed of a single strand.
At this scale they have a soft springy feel but keep their shape well when handled, suspended or rested on a surface. Don't drop them though or, rather like a Slinky, you may have some careful untangling to do.
Extruded from the pentagonal faces on a buckyball using TopMod.
A hollow cube shape based on 13x13x13 1mm cubelets. The design replaces the straight edge between each cube vertex with a long folded spring. The White Strong and Flexible material is ideal for making a strong, springy cube that can be used to make puzzles and perhaps many other things.
Four hollow cube shapes based on 13 x 13 x 13 1mm cubelets. The design replaces the straight edge between each cube vertex with a long folded spring. The White Strong and Flexible material is ideal for making a strong, springy cube that can be used to make puzzles and perhaps many other things.
The Triaxial Cube puzzle consists of three identical pieces. This single piece is designed for the White Strong and Flexible material.
You will need to order three of these pieces to make the puzzle. Having the puzzle available as a single part allows shoppers to order each part in a different colour (Limestone, Blue Jeans and Terracotta) if desired.
This is a 1.6 cm version of Triaxial containing all 3 pieces of the puzzle. It is based on 4mm unit cubes with slightly larger tolerances which makes it ideal for printing a metal version of the puzzle.
This is Quinsequential Gamma (1.5 cm) the third version of the Quinsequential design. Quinsequential Alpha required 9 separate moves before the first piece came free. Quinsequential Beta improved that to 11 moves, and now Quinsequential Gamma is ready for public viewing with a respectable 13 moves for first removal.
As far as I know, this is a record for a 5x5x5 cube, so I am laying down the gauntlet!
I have given the design a nickname of 'The Switch Cube' - you'll understand why when you've solved it!
Available in four sizes to suit all budgets.
Please note that this tiny version will require the use of tweezers.
The Szilassi polyhedron is a seven-sided torus where every face is in contact with all of the other faces, proving that for toroidal topology, 7 different colours are required for a surface map.
This simple little shape is a mathematical curiosity, designed to demonstrate colour printing on the sandstone material. It is also a handy filler for topping those orders up to $25.
PLEASE NOTE: Following changes to the minimum size requirements for some materials, this model was no longer printable. Consequently, I have now increased the size of the model from 2.5 cm to 4 cm in order to make it printable again.
The Triaxial Cube puzzle consists of three identical pieces. This single piece is designed for the White, Black or Transparent Detail material. You will need to order three of these pieces to make the puzzle. Having the puzzle available as a single part allows shoppers to order each part in a different colour (White, Black and Transparent) if desired.
This is Quinsequential Gamma (3.5 cm) the third version of the Quinsequential design. Quinsequential Alpha required 9 separate moves before the first piece came free. Quinsequential Beta improved that to 11 moves, and now Quinsequential Gamma is ready for public viewing with a respectable 13 moves for first removal. As far as I know, this is a record for a 5x5x5 cube, so I am laying down the gauntlet! I have given the design a nickname of 'The Switch Cube' - you'll understand why when you've solved it! Available in four sizes to suit all budgets.
Buckyballs are molecules of 60 carbon atoms called Buckminsterfullerene. Metabuckyballs are buckyballs made using metaball modelling software (Blender).
This first version is only suitable for printing in plastic materials.